Table 2

Molecular neurocytogenetic data on accelerated aging diseases

Disease

Neurocytogenetic findings

CIN

GIN

References


Down syndrome

Presumably 100% (?) of trisomy 21

NS*

NS*

[37,42,43]


Alzheimer's diseases (AD)

Chromosome 21-specific aneuploidy confined to degenerated brain areas

+

?

[14]


AD model (transfected human cells with presenelin 1 mutations)

Acquired chromosome missegregation causing aneuploidy

+

+

[46]


Ataxia telangiectasia

Aneuploidy; chromosome breakage producing additional rearranged chromosomes (partial aneuploidy) confined to the degenerated cerebellum

+

+

[14,20]


*NS -- not studied

Yurov et al. Molecular Cytogenetics 2009 2:23   doi:10.1186/1755-8166-2-23

Open Data